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1Etymology

周二豪
2024-07-27 / 0 评论 / 0 点赞 / 21 阅读 / 5137 字

Research Interests
Curriculum Vitaeabbreviation
abbreviation
Eponyms
Acronyms

Combing Form

therm-thermo(root+vowel)

  • myel/o —— 髓
  • my/o —— 肌
  • oste/o —— 骨
  • neur/o —— 神经
  • arthr/o —— 关节
  • aden/o —— 腺

ROOT, PREFIX AND SUFFIX

ROOT

Spine Department
Chiropractor

PREFIX

  • gastr-
    • gastrectomy
    • gastrist
  • hyper-
    • hypertension 高血压
  • mono-
    • monocyte 单核细胞
  • pre-
    • prenatal 新生儿

DIRECTIONAL PREFIXES

epi- 表皮的
meta- 元

  • ultra- , supra- , hyper- , superior-
  • inter- , trans-
  • sub- , infra- , hypo- , inferior-

SUFFIX

  • -logy : noun , study of ...
    • rheumato/logy : study of joint diseases
  • -logist : noun , specialist
  • -trics > -trician
    • obstetrician 产科医生
  • -tist > -try
    • dentistry 牙科
  • -itis
    • dermatitis 皮肤炎症
  • -osis : disease , condition , status
  • -cyte
  • -ia
  • ==-tome : cutting instrument / segment dermatome==
  • ==-tomy : to cut into (incise) 切开==
  • ==-ectomy : to cut out (excise) 切掉==
  • ==-plasty : to form a new opening==
  • ==-centesis : a surgical puncture to withdraw or aspirate fluid==
  • -pathy
  • ==-gram : a record or picture made by instruments==
  • ==-graph : an instrument==
  • ==-graphy : the progress==
  • -emia
  • -penia
ENUS
aeehaemorrhagehemorrhage
oeeoedemaedema
ouuouroscopyuroscopy
kcEKGECG

Plural

  • calculus - calculi (ligh)
  • radius - radii (eye)
  • bronchus - bronchi
GreekLatin
-sis > -ses (crisis > crises)-um > -a (datum > data)
-nx > -nges (larynx > larynges)

NOUNS

BODY DIRECTION TERM

The Vertical Plane

  • Segittal Plane 矢状面
  • Coronal Plane (Frontal) 额状面

The Horizontal Plane

  • Transverse Plane 水平面

CAVITIES

NUMBER

  • para- : abnormal
  • hemi- : half
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